Tuesday, December 24, 2019

The Impact Of Operations Management Within The Aviation...

This essay will analyse and evaluate how operations management within the aviation industry helps to gain customers and allow airlines and airports to compete. The nature of operational management can be described as the administration business practices to create the highest level of efficiency possible. (Investopedia) The processes can be defined as the transformation of inputs, such as supplies, labour and resources into goods or services at minimum cost, thereby creating value. (Shim and Siegel) An example of the operational process can be reflected on how an aircraft is manufacture. By managing many small operations, they are able to transform those inputs by using a assembly line processes into larger outputs, which allows improvement in the design and configuration to provide customer satisfaction. The main purpose of operational management is fundamental to any organization as this is the core product around which the business evolves. Although in the aviation industry, there needs to be consider other players that interact with them directly and can affect decisions making such as: government, airport customer, alliances, suppliers , unions and competitors. (Abdelghany and Abdelghany) This can be reflected on what Holland-Kaye mention regarding the latest proposal for Heathrow’s plan, â€Å"the opportunity will be the outcome of the government’s decision on airport expansion†. (Fedor) And although it’s ensure that the expansion will increase Britain’s economic andShow MoreRelatedHow Aviation Industry Influenced By Information System Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pages AVIATION INDUSTRY How aviation industry influenced by information system? â€Æ' 1. History: Aviation industry evolved after the World war 3 almost at 1950. With the passage of time many advancement and changes occurred in this industry. But one of the most technical and informative changes that occurs in late nineties was the GPS and TCAS in the aircraft. At that time there was no much paper work in this industry to plan and integrate with others. But as the technology spread and new advancement becameRead MoreThe Southwest Orange Airport Authority1089 Words   |  5 PagesFounder of TAM aviation with extensive experience in aviation operation and management. Served as a management and regulatory consultant to AirTran Airways and JetBlue Airlines. Board member on the West Orange Airport Authority (WOAA) responsible for the construction and operations of a new General Aviation airport in western Orange county Florida. In his capacity as WOAA board member Phil was involved in the feasibility study, site selection study, and was instrumental in lobbying state and localRead Mo reQa Aviation Safety1204 Words   |  5 Pages Aviation Safety and Quality Assurance Despite having an enviable safety record, the aviation industry is under constant pressure to drive down accident rates. Air accidents damage consumer confidence and inhibit the growth of the industry. When it comes to flying, the word safety is mentioned constantly. Shortage of qualified professionals, ageing of aircraft’s fleet and environmental concerns are some of the challenges faced by today’s aviation. The primaryRead MoreA Report On Safety Management1096 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Safety management is simply applying principles, framework, processes and measures to prevent accidents, injuries and reduce the risk. It is that system which exists to help managers in better accomplishing their responsibilities for operations that design through either the prediction of system’s failures before errors occur or the identification and correction of system’s failures by analyzing safety occurrences. 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This paper reviews how oil prices affect the airline economy and views the extent to which the economies and developing countries remain vulnerable to a long period of higher oil prices. I have chosen this topic because the airline industry in the economyRead MoreInterventions and Policies for Airline Accident Prevention1804 Words   |  7 Pagesthe category of aircraft involved, class of operation and public interest. In the majority of occurrences little investigative effort is subsequently undertaken. Despite this, the recurring nature of many accidents results in recommendations, interventions and policies which are conducive to accident prevention. Although these can be improved to facilitate greater measurable outcomes and achievable improvements to aviation safety. 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This is due to the reliance and t rust placed on the automation to complete the task as designed (Geiselman et al., 2013). Consistent with the model is the idea that the most likely scenario for complacency in the cockpit is prior to a very reliable system failingRead MoreThe Problem With Ageing Aircraft1411 Words   |  6 Pagesmajority of the party that are involved with it disagree[3]. With that said, it is observed that the problem with ageing aircraft starts as early as defining it. For example, according to the Federal aviation administration (FAA), ageing starts from 15 chronological years. On the contrary, the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) argues that ageing starts the day the aircraft leaves the factory[4]. Hence we observe that there is no single definition for ageing of an aircraft or a definition that

Monday, December 16, 2019

Out of This Furnace Free Essays

Out of this Furnace, by Thomas Bell, tells the story of a multigenerational family of Slovakian immigrants. This family of five generations came to American in the late nineteenth century in search of a better life. One of the first to arrive, Djuro Kracha, arrived in the New World in the middle of the 1880s. We will write a custom essay sample on Out of This Furnace or any similar topic only for you Order Now The novel starts off telling of his voyage from the â€Å"old country† and the labor he performed to accumulate enough money for his walk to Pennsylvania. He ventured on his journey to Pennsylvania in the search for a job in the steel mills. The story also tells of his rejection by the mainstream community as a â€Å"hunkey,† and the lives of his daughter and grandson. Soon enough though, the family becomes somewhat acculturate and even â€Å"Americanized,† and they soon become to resent the treatments they suffer. Their slow rise to business ownership was quickly ended by a series of events; a summer of Djuro’s drinking habit, Djuro’s return to his work in the steel mills, Mary’s marriage to a worker in the mills, and Djuro’s grandson’s disagreements with unfair labor prices. These events eventually intertwine with America’s transformation of the 1880’s to the 1940’s. During the 1880’s to the 1940’s, a wave of Eastern European immigrants grew in America, triggered by growing industries and advancing technology. This soon led to the establishment of steel mills, other factories, and plants which reshaped the American labor force. The experiences of Djuro and Mike, Mary’s husband, reflect a level of hostility towards Europeans from â€Å"mainstream† Americans and earlier. Without a doubt, the Kracha’s were negatively affected by stereotypes and attributions. However, the men and women who desired citizenship in the New World, Bell suggested only desired it to improve their lives and the futures of their families. Bell does not portray any immigrants who fail to accept the necessity of hard work. Therefore, Djuro’s minor episode of drunkenness shouldn’t take away from the years of efficient and effective work he completed to achieve his â€Å"American dream. † Another point Bell seemed to make clear was that Mike’s idealism was a consequence of his own desire to participant in that dream. The novel is set at a time when most people believed that the diverse ethnic groups entering the United States actually had a damaging effect on culture. Dobie Dobrejcak wanted to improve working conditions, treatments, economic prospects, and the lives of working men. His beliefs of possible social transformation actually confirmed the American Dream and the willingness of people to chase their dreams, even against great odds. The majority of immigrant groups that traveled to America went in search of freedom and economic opportunity. These immigrants, in all actuality, made huge contributions to the growth of the country. Westward expansion was made possible for workers, even today; immigrants work jobs that might have otherwise gone begging. Thomas Bell even argues that the Jews, Catholics, the Irish and the Slavs were the ones that made America’s achievements and progresses possible. Bell uses Mike and Mary’s lives to reference the Americans’ want and demand for immigrants during expansion, and to express how out of favor immigrants were during America’s recessions. As the 1920s came around, recession and depression made immigrant workers unpopular and unnecessary. This novel tremendously expresses the lives of immigrants like the Kracha’s and Dobrejcak’s and explains their want to achieve parity and equality. In the book, however, the term â€Å"American† did not change. The thing that truly changed was the determination to work against forces trying to prevent the family from entering the mainstream society. To truly understand the â€Å"American Experience† an immigrant had to realize that it was not a classical experience. It is known that early colonists and new immigrants coming to the United States had the same dreams and values. To them, the New World represented land opportunity, freedom of religion, the ability to overcome an aristocratic Old World, and the freedom to develop one’s own wishes. The topic of immigration in America has always sparked massive controversy. Some people believed anyone had the right to move from country to country as they pleased. Others thought the immigrant population actually benefitted the country by facilitating economic growth, development, and prosperity. The Americans against immigration mainly focused on the differences of new cultural groups. Mostly though, the Native American party argued that the country was about to receive a threat due to the massive increase in the â€Å"body of residents of foreign birth, imbued with foreign feelings, and of ignorant and immoral character who receive the elective franchise and the right of eligibility to political offices. † Others thought that new immigrants hurt American society because of their lack of education, their impoverishment, lack of skill and their Catholic and Jewish religions. Early opposition to specific immigrants was focused on any groups perceived as inferior to the Anglo-Saxon stock. Disagreements on immigration focused mainly on the immigrant’s lack of adaptability based on different ethnic groups. The views of non-immigrants were that; foreigners lower the intelligence, efficiency, and orderliness plane, they increased alcoholism, crime, and immorality, the barriers of speech, education, and religious faith cause divisions, and that immigrants add to the number of poor people, tend to be illiterate, and cause overpopulation. Early settlers of the United States were a mixture of whites, Anglo- Saxons, and immigrants. Every ethnic group that has come into the United States has helped shape the American dream and shared that experience, rather happily or not. A major shaping of our economic system resulted from the influence of immigration that helped bring dramatic changes in our population census. The United States of America can mean a variety of different things to several different people. The core of the â€Å"American dream† is without a doubt, freedom and equality. However, this nation was founded on republican principles of justice for all, friendship with all nations, and alliances with none. Since then, these principles have undergone several changes. For example, today the United States has many â€Å"alliances† that influence its domestic and foreign policies. Nevertheless, â€Å"justice for all† remains intact and continuously attracts new immigrants each year, while trying to determine what really constitutes â€Å"justice and equality. † How to cite Out of This Furnace, Essay examples

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Helps In Building Goodwill In The Market †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Helps In Building Goodwill In The Market? Answer: Introduction Trademark is a mark or sign which helps in distinguishing a specific product or service from another product or service (Bently Sherman, 2014). The trademark can consist of letters, words, designs, pictures or symbols. It can also be a combination of any two factors or all the factors. Trademark has become an important part in the modern business world as it has become important that a specific product can be differentiated from another product. The goodwill of a business or its product also depends on the trademark it is using (Corones, 2014). When a certain trademark gains importance in the market, people start to recognize the product through its distinguishing feature. Therefore, trademark is a way of identifying a product or service of a specific company. A trademark is a way of distinguishing a brand or its product. A trademark becomes well known due to its constant use and quality. A well known trademark is preferred by customers. Intellectual Property is the wider concept of which Trademark forms a part. The other parts which come under Intellectual Property include Patents, Copyright, Trade Secrets and others. Coming to Australia it has a properly developed legal system. The legal system is concrete enough to safeguard the property of businessmen and other individuals. Trademarks can be registered for businesses as a marketing scheme. Once a trademark is registered then the property of the said person is legally protected. Other people are prevented from using their brand. Safeguarding of property and the brand is very important because without that some person might steal the brand and make it their own. Following trademark protection, patent protection is also very important. In Australia patent protection exists so that no third party intervention is possible. This means that if a person has patent rights then no third party has the right to use, sell or manufacture the product. Thus it can be seen that both trademarks and patents are important when it comes to safeguarding any property.; Discussion This start up business has applied the above diagram to be registered as trademark for the business related activities and its products. This business deals in agriculture and mining sector. The main targets of this innovative enterprise are the companies and businesses which work in mining sector (Davis, 2012). It aims to provide new and innovative products which can be used for better mining. The Mining companies often during the heap leaching cycle face with the problem of presence of solid particles or pollutants in the reused water which in turn results into clogging. Such problem arises when the mining firms try to extract the gold and copper from their respective mines (Drahos, 2016). The water creates a problem during the process of mining as it flows through the same dipper twice in the cycle. Here the start up firm FLNN- Solution to Irrigation will help in providing the products which will eliminate or reduce this problem. The start-up firm will try supply the product which will help in maintaining a uniform coverage and high functionality. This can be achieved if the supplied product ensures that the solid particles or pollutants are self-flushed out in the filtration area during the heap leaching cycle (Fromer, 2012). As a result high metal will be recovered by the mining factories. This solution will help the company to earn more metal with less cost and problems and more profit. While choosing or designing a trademark for a product certain factors have to be kept in mind. First of all, the trademark should be innovative and not in everyday use. A used trademark cannot be applied for registration. The future use of a previously used trademark by another company will confuse people and also it will be held as illegal. Secondly, trademark should be designed in such a way that it contains uniqueness. It can consist of marks, letters, words or symbols or combination of all (Hattie, 2014). The present diagram shown above is such an example. It is a combination of letters, words, symbols and design. This diagram is a combination of all. It has not been previously used and so it can be applied for registration. Thirdly, the trademark should be designed in such a manner that it can show its purpose or what is it representing (Marsoof, 2013). The above diagrams background shows symbols and picture of factories and smoke rising from the chimneys which represents the mi ning factories and companies. The diagram also contains a picture of world which represents the fact that the company provides solutions worldwide. The word FLYNN is an innovative and new one and has not been used previously to denote any company or mining factory. The combination of words Solution to Irrigation shows that the company or firm deals with the problems in irrigation sector and provide solutions thereof. It can therefore be concluded that the above shown diagram is appropriate and can be applied for registration. As already mentioned above the trademark is a mark or sign used to distinguish product or service of one person or company from the products or services rendered by another person or company in course of business or trade (Trappey Trappey, 2015). A trademark can be of various types, such as certification marks, collective marks, service marks, word marks, device marks, well known marks, unconventional marks consisting of series of trademarks, sound marks, color marks, movement marks, shape marks, combination marks, etc. Certification trademark deals with the certificate given to a trader for its product to signify that the product has succeeded in meeting its prescribed standards of quality and safety. In collective tradem ark a group of companies safeguard their product by choosing a specific trademark jointly to denote represent their group of companies and products. In service trademark the services rendered by a person or firm are set apart from the services offered by another person or firm. The people here can choose the services of a particular firm. In word trademark the mark can consist of either word or numbers or a combination of both. In device marks the device is represented by its distinguishing feature and uniqueness. Well known marks are used when it is widely perceived and recognized by a large number of people. A well known mark is greater protected because of its well known use by a large population of people. Unconventional marks are those marks which are distinguished or represented by its color or shape or sound or any such other feature which will be unique and distinctive. The innovative product that is to be supplied to the mining factories can be registered either under the d evice marks, certification marks or unconventional trademark. The certification mark will be more preferred compared to others as this mark will show that the products of the firm are certified to be safe in its quality. The products if certified to be safe and has met its standards then such product will be more marketable. People are more prone towards buying things which are of quality and safe to use. In Australia, the Government has a specific and separate agency or department to look into the matters dealing with intellectual property. The Trademark Act is governed by IP Australia, a governmental agency under the Department of Industry, Tourism and Resources. To register a mark as trademark in Australia, the firm or the trader or the manufacturer has to fill up an application form and submit the completed form to the IP Australia. Such submitted form will be checked by the examiner of trademarks. The examination usually takes three to four months to complete. The examiner will verify few things, such as whether the mark has been previously registered or not, whether the mark is well known and use by another person or not, whether the form has the complete details regarding the mark and nature of business. He will check whether all the prescribed formalities have been complied with or not. It is the duty of the examiner to point out the errors, if any, in the application form. The successful mark then will be published in the Australian Official Journal of Trademarks. This is an official publication by the IP Australia which lays down the rules for application, examination and registration of trademarks (Waelde et al., 2013). After the mar ks with its details are published in the Australian Official Journal of Trademarks, three months time will be given for opposing the mark. Any third party can oppose the mark provided he has valid reasons to do so. The applicant will be given an opportunity of being heard if such mark is opposed by another person. Thereafter, if there is no opposition against the mark or the oppositions made are found to be not reasonable then a certificate of registration will be issued. Generally, the term of the registration is ten years. After the expiry of the term, the mark can be renewed for another ten years. However, a trademark can be removed on the ground of non-use or inactive for a long period of time. Sometimes, however, it might happen that an application form has been rejected (Waelde et al., 2013). There are various grounds for such rejection, such as incomplete form, lack of details regarding the product or mark, all the formalities has not been complied with, fee has not been subm itted properly, goods or services has been specified under the wrong class or section, etc. In such cases where the form does not meet all the prescribed criteria and formalities, the examiner will send a report to the applicant pointing out the errors and explaining the problems in the application. The report will also state the examiners reasons for rejecting the application and also the solution to rectify such errors. The applicant can then again submit the application rectifying all the errors. The form will then again be considered for registration. This time, if the form is successful in complying will all the formalities, then the mark with all its details will be published and be considered for registration. A registered trademark is recognized as valid in eyes of law and legal procedures can be initiated if such mark is infringed. Conclusion Thus from the above discussion it can be seen how trademark as part of Intellectual Property plays a huge role whenever it comes to building up any enterprise. In this case study the whole focus was on how Intellectual Property Law would apply when it came to a start up regarding irrigation. Reference List: Bently, L., Sherman, B. (2014). Intellectual property law. Oxford University Press, USA. Corones, S. G. (2014). Competition law in Australia. Thomson Reuters Australia, Limited. Davis, J. (2012). Intellectual Property Law Core Text. Oxford university press. Drahos, P. (2016). A philosophy of intellectual property. Routledge. Fromer, J. C. (2012). Expressive Incentives in Intellectual Property. Virginia Law Review, 1745-1824. Hattie, J. (2014). Self-concept. Psychology Press. Marsoof, A. (2013). Online service providers and third party trademark infringement: an Australian perspective. International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 22(2), 75-106. Trappey, C. V., Trappey, A. J. (2015). Collective intelligence applied to legal e-discovery: A ten-year case study of Australia franchise and trademark litigation. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 29(4), 787-798. Waelde, C., Laurie, G., Brown, A., Cornwell, J., Kheria, S. (2013). Contemporary intellectual property: Law and policy. Oxford University Press. Waelde, C., Laurie, G., Brown, A., Cornwell, J., Kheria, S. (2013). Contemporary intellectual property: Law and policy. Oxford University Press.